Alcohol abuse is a pattern of excessive and unhealthy drinking behavior that can lead to negative physical, mental, and social consequences. It refers to a situation where an individual drinks alcohol in a manner that negatively impacts their health, personal relationships, work, and overall quality of life.

Some common signs of alcohol abuse include drinking in dangerous situations (such as driving under the influence), inability to control or limit one's drinking, neglecting responsibilities and obligations because of drinking, and continuing to drink despite negative consequences.

Alcohol abuse can lead to a range of problems, including liver damage, heart disease, high blood pressure, mental health issues such as depression and anxiety, and problems with relationships and work. It can also increase the risk of accidents, injuries, and even death. If you or someone you know is struggling with alcohol abuse, it's important to seek help from a healthcare professional or support group.

Alcohol abuse can manifest in different ways, and the symptoms may vary depending on the individual. Some common symptoms of alcohol abuse include:

• Drinking in larger amounts or for longer periods than intended
• Difficulty controlling or limiting alcohol intake
• Continuing to drink despite negative consequences, such as relationship problems, work issues, or legal troubles
• Neglecting responsibilities and obligations due to drinking, such as missing work or neglecting family responsibilities
• Engaging in risky behavior while under the influence of alcohol, such as driving or engaging in unprotected sex
• Developing a high tolerance to alcohol, needing more alcohol to achieve the desired effect
• Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when attempting to quit drinking, such as sweating, shaking, and anxiety
• Spending a significant amount of time drinking or recovering from alcohol use

It's important to note that alcohol abuse can lead to serious health and social problems if left untreated. If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to seek help from a healthcare professional or a support group.

How is alcohol abuse diagnosed?

Many people who are abusing alcohol will hear from family and friends that they have a problem. Generally, doctors believe a person is abusing alcohol when:

• Drinking interferes with your responsibilities at work, home, or school.
• Drinking puts you or someone else in physical danger (driving, operating machinery, mixing alcohol and medicine, drinking alcohol while pregnant).
• It leads to legal problems.
• It harms your relationships.